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'''Philadelphia Museum of Art''' is one of the largest and most important art museums in the United States, housed in a monumental Greek Revival building that crowns the Benjamin Franklin Parkway and provides the iconic backdrop for the "Rocky Steps" immortalized in film. Designed by Horace Trumbauer with Julian Abele and completed in 1928, the museum's classical facades extend along Fairmount's ridge, creating an acropolis that overlooks the city from its western terminus of the Parkway. The museum's encyclopedic collections span 2,000 years and multiple continents, while its architectural grandeur makes it Philadelphia's most recognizable cultural landmark.<ref name="gallery">{{cite book |last=Gallery |first=John Andrew |title=Philadelphia Architecture: A Guide to the City |year=2016 |publisher=Paul Dry Books |location=Philadelphia}}</ref>
{{Infobox Museum
| name = Philadelphia Museum of Art
| image =
| image_caption = Philadelphia Museum of Art main building
| type = Art museum
| address = 2600 [https://biography.wiki/b/Benjamin_Franklin Benjamin Franklin] Parkway
| neighborhood = Fairmount
| coordinates = 39.9656,-75.1810
| phone = (215) 763-8100
| website = https://www.philamuseum.org
| established = 1876
| founder = City of Philadelphia
| owner = Philadelphia Museum of Art Corporation
| employees =
| hours = Mon, Thu-Sun 10 AM - 5 PM; Fri until 8:45 PM
| admission = Pay-what-you-wish first Sunday and Friday evenings
| collection = 240,000+ works
}}
 
The '''Philadelphia Museum of Art''' stands as one of the largest and most significant art museums in the United States. You'll find it at 2600 [[Benjamin Franklin Parkway]] in [[Philadelphia]]. Its Greek Revival building, finished in 1928, crowns Fairmount Hill where the [[Benjamin Franklin Parkway]] terminates, creating a striking visual gateway that anchors the whole ceremonial boulevard running from the museum down to [[Philadelphia City Hall|City Hall]].<ref name="visitphilly">{{cite web |url=https://www.visitphilly.com/things-to-do/attractions/the-rocky-statue-and-the-rocky-steps/ |title=The Rocky Statue and the Rocky Steps |publisher=Visit Philadelphia |access-date=December 22, 2025}}</ref>
 
But the museum's fame rests just as heavily on its '''72 stone entrance steps'''. Known worldwide as the "Rocky Steps" after the 1976 film ''Rocky'', they've become iconic in their own right. The steps and the nearby Rocky statue draw up to 4 million visitors annually, all eager to recreate [https://biography.wiki/s/Sylvester_Stallone Sylvester Stallone]'s legendary training run.
 
The permanent collection holds over 240,000 objects spanning 2,000 years of creative achievement. One admission ticket gets you into the main building, the Rodin Museum, the Perelman Building, and the museum's two historic houses in Fairmount Park.
 
== The Rocky Steps and Statue ==
 
=== The 72 Steps ===
 
Seventy-two stone steps lead up to the East entrance. They became world famous after that 1976 film, where [https://biography.wiki/a/Sylvester_Stallone Sylvester Stallone]'s character Rocky Balboa runs them as part of his training montage, pumping his fists triumphantly at the top.<ref name="rockysteps">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Steps |title=Rocky Steps |publisher=Wikipedia |access-date=December 22, 2025}}</ref>
 
Bill Conti's "Gonna Fly Now" accompanies the scene. That moment became one of cinema's most iconic sequences. Today thousands of visitors recreate the run daily, turning it into a quintessential Philadelphia experience.
 
=== Rocky Statue Location ===
 
The '''Rocky statue''' sits at the '''bottom of the Rocky Steps'''. It's positioned at ground level on the east side of the museum. Since 2006, it's occupied this permanent spot, and you'll typically find a steady stream of visitors waiting to photograph themselves with the bronze figure.
 
A. Thomas Schomberg created this 8.5-foot bronze sculpture in 1980 for the film ''Rocky III'' (1982). Sylvester Stallone donated it to the city after filming wrapped. Its placement sparked debate over the years. Art purists contended it didn't belong near a world-class museum, while Rocky fans saw it as a beloved symbol of Philadelphia.
 
=== Visiting the Steps and Statue ===
 
Running the Rocky Steps and posing with the statue? Completely free. Both occupy outdoor public space and stay accessible around the clock. You don't need a museum ticket to run the steps or visit the statue.
 
'''Tips for visiting:'''
* Early mornings and weekdays see fewer crowds
* The view from the top sweeps down the Benjamin Franklin Parkway to City Hall and it's spectacular
* Photos with the statue sometimes involve waiting in a line during peak hours
* The steps get slippery when wet
 
== Visiting the Museum ==
 
=== Hours ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Day !! Hours
|-
| Monday || 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
|-
| Tuesday || Closed
|-
| Wednesday || Closed
|-
| Thursday || 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
|-
| Friday || 10:00 AM - 8:45 PM
|-
| Saturday || 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
|-
| Sunday || 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
|}
 
The museum shuts down on Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, and July 4th.
 
Extended hours typically run from December 26 through January 5.
 
=== Admission ===
 
Prices change from time to time. For current ticket costs, hit up philamuseum.org or call (215) 763-8100.
 
'''General Admission Includes:'''
* Access to the main building galleries
* Access to the Perelman Building
* Access to the Rodin Museum
* Access to historic houses Mount Pleasant and Cedar Grove (seasonal)
* Ticket valid for two consecutive days
 
'''Discounts Available:'''
* Youth 18 and under: Free
* Students with valid ID: Reduced price
* Seniors 65+: Reduced price
* PA ACCESS/EBT cardholders: Free for up to 4 adults
* Military (active duty and families): Free Memorial Day through Labor Day
 
=== Free Admission Days ===
 
Several free and reduced-price opportunities exist throughout the year.<ref name="inquirer">{{cite web |url=https://www.inquirer.com/news/philadelphia-museums-free-admissions-20230124.html |title=When you can get into Philadelphia's best museums for free |publisher=The Philadelphia Inquirer |access-date=December 22, 2025}}</ref>
 
'''Regular Free/Pay-What-You-Wish Days:'''
* '''First Sunday of each month:''' Pay-what-you-wish admission
* '''Friday evenings:''' Pay-what-you-wish admission (10 AM - 8:45 PM)
 
'''Other Free Admission Programs:'''
* '''Youth 18 and under:''' Always free
* '''Bank of America cardholders:''' Free first full weekend of each month
* '''Blue Star Museums:''' Free for active military Memorial Day through Labor Day
* '''Wawa Welcome America:''' Free days June 19 - July 4 (varies annually)
 
=== Rodin Museum Access ===
 
Your Philadelphia Museum of Art ticket includes same-day admission to the Rodin Museum. It's located nearby at 2151 Benjamin Franklin Parkway.
 
This museum houses the largest collection of Auguste Rodin's sculptures anywhere outside Paris. You'll find casts of "The Thinker," "The Burghers of Calais," and "The Gates of Hell" here. It's a short walk from the main building along the Parkway.
 
Your ticket also covers the Perelman Building (modern and contemporary art, photography, and costumes) plus the historic houses Mount Pleasant and Cedar Grove in Fairmount Park.
 
== The Collection ==
 
=== Collection Highlights ===
 
Over '''240,000 objects''' spanning 2,000 years of human creativity fill the museum. It's particularly strong in several areas.
 
'''European Art'''
* Medieval and Renaissance art
* Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings, including works by Monet, Renoir, Cézanne, and Van Gogh
* Marcel Duchamp collection, one of the world's most comprehensive
 
'''American Art'''
* Colonial and Federal period paintings and decorative arts
* Works by Thomas Eakins, Mary Cassatt, and the Pennsylvania Impressionists
* Important Philadelphia-made furniture and silver
 
'''Asian Art'''
* Chinese paintings, ceramics, and decorative arts
* Japanese art including woodblock prints
* South Asian sculpture


== Design ==
'''Decorative Arts and Period Rooms'''
* More than 80 period rooms and architectural installations
* Complete interiors from European and American homes, temples, and palaces
* Philadelphia furniture and decorative arts


The museum building presents Greek temple forms at monumental scale, its Corinthian columns and classical pediments creating appropriate setting for cultural treasures. Minnesota dolomite facades provide golden color that changes with light conditions, while polychrome terracotta roofs and bronze doors add richness to the classical composition. The building's wings extend along the ridge, embracing courtyards and creating varied approaches that enhance processional experience. The design draws from ancient precedents while accommodating modern museum requirements for galleries, storage, and support functions.<ref name="brownlee">{{cite book |last=Brownlee |first=David B. |title=Building the City Beautiful: The Benjamin Franklin Parkway and the Philadelphia Museum of Art |year=1989 |publisher=Philadelphia Museum of Art |location=Philadelphia}}</ref>
'''Modern and Contemporary Art'''
* Marcel Duchamp's "Nude Descending a Staircase"
* Works by Picasso, Dalí, Warhol, and contemporary artists
* Photography collection


Julian Abele, chief designer in Horace Trumbauer's office and one of America's first Black professionally trained architects, made substantial contributions to the building's design. Racial prejudice prevented acknowledgment of Abele's role during his lifetime—he could not attend the building's dedication—but contemporary recognition has restored his contribution to public awareness. The museum's architectural achievement reflects both Trumbauer's practice and Abele's design ability, a collaboration whose dynamics remain subject to scholarly investigation.<ref name="gallery"/>
'''Arms and Armor'''
* One of the finest collections in America
* European and Asian armor and weapons


== Rocky Steps ==
=== Visit Duration ===


The museum's east entrance steps—72 stone steps rising from Eakins Oval to the main entrance—became internationally famous through the 1976 film ''Rocky'' and its sequels. In the film's iconic training montage, Sylvester Stallone's character runs up the steps as symbol of his determination and achievement. The scene's popularity has made the steps a pilgrimage destination, with visitors recreating the triumphant pose that ends Rocky's climb. A bronze Rocky statue, created for ''Rocky III'', stands at the steps' base, completing the film-inspired visitor experience.<ref name="brownlee"/>
This place is huge. Plan your time accordingly.


The Rocky phenomenon demonstrates how popular culture can transform architectural spaces. The steps existed for decades as ceremonial approach to high culture; the film gave them new meaning as symbol of athletic determination and working-class aspiration. Museum officials have navigated the tension between institutional dignity and popular enthusiasm, ultimately embracing the steps' dual identity. The Rocky statue's placement at the base rather than top reflects compromise between these impulses.<ref name="gallery"/>
* '''Quick highlights visit:''' 2-3 hours
* '''Comprehensive visit:''' 4-5 hours
* '''Full exploration:''' 6+ hours or multiple visits


== Collections ==
About 200 galleries spread across multiple buildings. Most people can't see everything in one day. Focus on 2-3 collections that really interest you.


The museum's collections encompass Asian, European, and American art from ancient times through the present. Particular strengths include medieval European art, with complete architectural interiors transported from European sites; nineteenth-century French painting, including major Impressionist works; Philadelphia art, documenting the city's artistic production from the colonial period; and contemporary art acquired through ongoing programs. The collection's encyclopedic range allows visitors to encounter diverse traditions within a single institution.<ref name="brownlee"/>
'''Recommendations:'''
* Pick up a map at the entrance
* Identify which collection areas matter most to you
* Take breaks in the cafes or on outdoor terraces
* Two-day tickets make return visits worthwhile


Period rooms constitute one of the museum's distinctive features, with complete architectural interiors from various cultures and eras installed within the building. These rooms range from a Japanese teahouse to European chapels to colonial American parlors, providing immersive experiences that isolated artworks cannot match. The installation of architectural ensembles within a purpose-built museum building demonstrates the institution's ambition to present art in meaningful contexts.<ref name="gallery"/>
=== Photography Policy ===


== Perelman Building ==
Non-flash photography is allowed in most galleries for personal, non-commercial use. Some temporary exhibitions may ban it though, so check the signage at exhibition entrances.


The Ruth and Raymond G. Perelman Building, located across the street from the main building, opened in 2007 to house special exhibitions, contemporary art, and collections not displayed in the main building. The Art Deco structure, originally built for an insurance company, was adapted by Gluckman Mayner Architects to serve museum purposes. The Perelman Building's contemporary galleries complement the main building's historical spaces, expanding the museum's capacity while providing appropriate settings for art that benefits from modernist surroundings.<ref name="brownlee"/>
'''Photography Guidelines:'''
* No flash photography
* No tripods or selfie sticks
* No commercial or professional photography without permission
* Respect other visitors' space


The expansion demonstrates the museum's continued growth and adaptation to changing requirements. Contemporary art, photography, costumes, and textiles occupy Perelman galleries designed for their specific needs. Temporary exhibitions benefit from flexible spaces that the main building's fixed galleries cannot provide. The two-building campus allows the museum to serve varied functions—permanent collection, changing exhibitions, education, events—while preserving the main building's historic character.<ref name="gallery"/>
== History and Architecture ==


== Ongoing Renovation ==
The museum traces back to the 1876 Centennial Exposition, where Memorial Hall served as the art gallery. Architects Horace Trumbauer and the firm of Zantzinger, Borie and Medary designed the current building in Greek Revival style, echoing classical temples.


The museum has undertaken major renovation and expansion designed by Frank Gehry, creating new gallery spaces within the building's existing footprint. The project opens previously inaccessible areas, improves circulation, and updates building systems while preserving the historic facades and principal interior spaces. The renovation demonstrates that even landmark buildings require periodic adaptation to serve contemporary needs and expectations.<ref name="brownlee"/>
Work started in 1919 and opened to the public in 1928. Minnesota dolomite faces the exterior, chosen for its warm golden glow at sunset. The main building contains roughly 200 galleries with over 400,000 square feet of space.
 
Frank Gehry designed a major renovation and expansion completed in 2021. The project carved out new underground galleries and public spaces while respecting the historic building's original character.
 
== Nearby Attractions ==
 
The Philadelphia Museum of Art anchors a whole cultural district along the Benjamin Franklin Parkway.
 
* '''Rodin Museum''' - Included with PMA admission
* '''Barnes Foundation''' - Post-Impressionist collection
* '''Franklin Institute''' - Science museum
* '''Academy of Natural Sciences''' - Natural history museum
* '''Fairmount Park''' - The nation's largest urban park system


== See Also ==
== See Also ==
* [[Benjamin Franklin Parkway]]
* [[Benjamin Franklin Parkway]]
* [[Horace Trumbauer]]
* [[Rodin Museum]]
* [[Beaux-Arts Architecture]]
* [[Barnes Foundation]]
* [[Rocky (film)]]
* [[Fairmount Park]]
* [[Museums in Philadelphia]]


== References ==
== References ==
<references />
<references />
== External Links ==
* [https://www.philamuseum.org Philadelphia Museum of Art Official Website]
* [https://www.phlvisitorcenter.com/rocky Rocky Steps and Statue - Philadelphia Visitor Center]
* [https://www.rodinmuseum.org Rodin Museum]


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|title=Philadelphia Museum of Art - Rocky Steps, Tickets, and Visitor Guide
|description=The Philadelphia Museum of Art features the famous Rocky Steps, Greek Revival architecture, and encyclopedic collections spanning 2,000 years of art from around the world.
|description=Complete guide to the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Rocky Steps, Rocky statue location, admission prices, free days, hours, and what to see in one of America's greatest art museums.
|keywords=Philadelphia Museum of Art, Rocky Steps, art museum Philadelphia, Greek Revival architecture, Julian Abele, Horace Trumbauer, Benjamin Franklin Parkway, American art, European art
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[[Category:Architecture]]
[[Category:Attractions]]
[[Category:Landmark Buildings]]
[[Category:Museums]]
[[Category:Museums]]
[[Category:Art Museums]]
[[Category:Fairmount]]
[[Category:Benjamin Franklin Parkway]]
[[Category:Benjamin Franklin Parkway]]

Latest revision as of 23:09, 23 April 2026

Philadelphia Museum of Art



TypeArt museum
Address2600 Benjamin Franklin Parkway
MapView on Google Maps
NeighborhoodFairmount
Phone(215) 763-8100
WebsiteOfficial site
Established1876
FounderCity of Philadelphia
AdmissionPay-what-you-wish first Sunday and Friday evenings
HoursMon, Thu-Sun 10 AM - 5 PM; Fri until 8:45 PM
Philadelphia Museum of Art(215) 763-81002600 Benjamin Franklin ParkwayPhiladelphiaPAUS

The Philadelphia Museum of Art stands as one of the largest and most significant art museums in the United States. You'll find it at 2600 Benjamin Franklin Parkway in Philadelphia. Its Greek Revival building, finished in 1928, crowns Fairmount Hill where the Benjamin Franklin Parkway terminates, creating a striking visual gateway that anchors the whole ceremonial boulevard running from the museum down to City Hall.[1]

But the museum's fame rests just as heavily on its 72 stone entrance steps. Known worldwide as the "Rocky Steps" after the 1976 film Rocky, they've become iconic in their own right. The steps and the nearby Rocky statue draw up to 4 million visitors annually, all eager to recreate Sylvester Stallone's legendary training run.

The permanent collection holds over 240,000 objects spanning 2,000 years of creative achievement. One admission ticket gets you into the main building, the Rodin Museum, the Perelman Building, and the museum's two historic houses in Fairmount Park.

The Rocky Steps and Statue

The 72 Steps

Seventy-two stone steps lead up to the East entrance. They became world famous after that 1976 film, where Sylvester Stallone's character Rocky Balboa runs them as part of his training montage, pumping his fists triumphantly at the top.[2]

Bill Conti's "Gonna Fly Now" accompanies the scene. That moment became one of cinema's most iconic sequences. Today thousands of visitors recreate the run daily, turning it into a quintessential Philadelphia experience.

Rocky Statue Location

The Rocky statue sits at the bottom of the Rocky Steps. It's positioned at ground level on the east side of the museum. Since 2006, it's occupied this permanent spot, and you'll typically find a steady stream of visitors waiting to photograph themselves with the bronze figure.

A. Thomas Schomberg created this 8.5-foot bronze sculpture in 1980 for the film Rocky III (1982). Sylvester Stallone donated it to the city after filming wrapped. Its placement sparked debate over the years. Art purists contended it didn't belong near a world-class museum, while Rocky fans saw it as a beloved symbol of Philadelphia.

Visiting the Steps and Statue

Running the Rocky Steps and posing with the statue? Completely free. Both occupy outdoor public space and stay accessible around the clock. You don't need a museum ticket to run the steps or visit the statue.

Tips for visiting:

  • Early mornings and weekdays see fewer crowds
  • The view from the top sweeps down the Benjamin Franklin Parkway to City Hall and it's spectacular
  • Photos with the statue sometimes involve waiting in a line during peak hours
  • The steps get slippery when wet

Visiting the Museum

Hours

Day Hours
Monday 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Tuesday Closed
Wednesday Closed
Thursday 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Friday 10:00 AM - 8:45 PM
Saturday 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Sunday 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM

The museum shuts down on Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, and July 4th.

Extended hours typically run from December 26 through January 5.

Admission

Prices change from time to time. For current ticket costs, hit up philamuseum.org or call (215) 763-8100.

General Admission Includes:

  • Access to the main building galleries
  • Access to the Perelman Building
  • Access to the Rodin Museum
  • Access to historic houses Mount Pleasant and Cedar Grove (seasonal)
  • Ticket valid for two consecutive days

Discounts Available:

  • Youth 18 and under: Free
  • Students with valid ID: Reduced price
  • Seniors 65+: Reduced price
  • PA ACCESS/EBT cardholders: Free for up to 4 adults
  • Military (active duty and families): Free Memorial Day through Labor Day

Free Admission Days

Several free and reduced-price opportunities exist throughout the year.[3]

Regular Free/Pay-What-You-Wish Days:

  • First Sunday of each month: Pay-what-you-wish admission
  • Friday evenings: Pay-what-you-wish admission (10 AM - 8:45 PM)

Other Free Admission Programs:

  • Youth 18 and under: Always free
  • Bank of America cardholders: Free first full weekend of each month
  • Blue Star Museums: Free for active military Memorial Day through Labor Day
  • Wawa Welcome America: Free days June 19 - July 4 (varies annually)

Rodin Museum Access

Your Philadelphia Museum of Art ticket includes same-day admission to the Rodin Museum. It's located nearby at 2151 Benjamin Franklin Parkway.

This museum houses the largest collection of Auguste Rodin's sculptures anywhere outside Paris. You'll find casts of "The Thinker," "The Burghers of Calais," and "The Gates of Hell" here. It's a short walk from the main building along the Parkway.

Your ticket also covers the Perelman Building (modern and contemporary art, photography, and costumes) plus the historic houses Mount Pleasant and Cedar Grove in Fairmount Park.

The Collection

Collection Highlights

Over 240,000 objects spanning 2,000 years of human creativity fill the museum. It's particularly strong in several areas.

European Art

  • Medieval and Renaissance art
  • Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings, including works by Monet, Renoir, Cézanne, and Van Gogh
  • Marcel Duchamp collection, one of the world's most comprehensive

American Art

  • Colonial and Federal period paintings and decorative arts
  • Works by Thomas Eakins, Mary Cassatt, and the Pennsylvania Impressionists
  • Important Philadelphia-made furniture and silver

Asian Art

  • Chinese paintings, ceramics, and decorative arts
  • Japanese art including woodblock prints
  • South Asian sculpture

Decorative Arts and Period Rooms

  • More than 80 period rooms and architectural installations
  • Complete interiors from European and American homes, temples, and palaces
  • Philadelphia furniture and decorative arts

Modern and Contemporary Art

  • Marcel Duchamp's "Nude Descending a Staircase"
  • Works by Picasso, Dalí, Warhol, and contemporary artists
  • Photography collection

Arms and Armor

  • One of the finest collections in America
  • European and Asian armor and weapons

Visit Duration

This place is huge. Plan your time accordingly.

  • Quick highlights visit: 2-3 hours
  • Comprehensive visit: 4-5 hours
  • Full exploration: 6+ hours or multiple visits

About 200 galleries spread across multiple buildings. Most people can't see everything in one day. Focus on 2-3 collections that really interest you.

Recommendations:

  • Pick up a map at the entrance
  • Identify which collection areas matter most to you
  • Take breaks in the cafes or on outdoor terraces
  • Two-day tickets make return visits worthwhile

Photography Policy

Non-flash photography is allowed in most galleries for personal, non-commercial use. Some temporary exhibitions may ban it though, so check the signage at exhibition entrances.

Photography Guidelines:

  • No flash photography
  • No tripods or selfie sticks
  • No commercial or professional photography without permission
  • Respect other visitors' space

History and Architecture

The museum traces back to the 1876 Centennial Exposition, where Memorial Hall served as the art gallery. Architects Horace Trumbauer and the firm of Zantzinger, Borie and Medary designed the current building in Greek Revival style, echoing classical temples.

Work started in 1919 and opened to the public in 1928. Minnesota dolomite faces the exterior, chosen for its warm golden glow at sunset. The main building contains roughly 200 galleries with over 400,000 square feet of space.

Frank Gehry designed a major renovation and expansion completed in 2021. The project carved out new underground galleries and public spaces while respecting the historic building's original character.

Nearby Attractions

The Philadelphia Museum of Art anchors a whole cultural district along the Benjamin Franklin Parkway.

  • Rodin Museum - Included with PMA admission
  • Barnes Foundation - Post-Impressionist collection
  • Franklin Institute - Science museum
  • Academy of Natural Sciences - Natural history museum
  • Fairmount Park - The nation's largest urban park system

See Also

References

  1. ↑ "The Rocky Statue and the Rocky Steps". Visit Philadelphia. Retrieved December 22, 2025
  2. ↑ "Rocky Steps". Wikipedia. Retrieved December 22, 2025
  3. ↑ "When you can get into Philadelphia's best museums for free". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved December 22, 2025

External Links

Retrieved from "https://philadelphia.wiki/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art&oldid=5465"